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Federal · S. 3706 · 118th Congress

Passed · U.S. House vote · Jul 23, 2024

Victims’ VOICES Act

This bill makes a person who has assumed a victim's rights eligible to receive restitution for certain expenses from a convicted defendant. The bill applies to a person (i.e., legal guardian, representative of the victim's estate, another family member, or any other person appointed as suitable by the court) who has assumed the rights of a victim because such victim is under 18 years of age, incompetent, incapacitated, or deceased.

First two sentences of the Congressional Research Service's summary · Congress.gov ↗

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Latest final vote: Passed · U.S. House · Jul 23, 2024

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All votes1 recorded

U.S. House · Jul 23, 2024 · Final passage

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass · Passed

Official record ↗

By party

PartyYesNoPresentNot voting
Republican182104
Democratic174006
Democrat6000
Independent1000
By state (48)
StateYesNoPresentNot voting
AL6000
AR4000
AZ7000
CA51001
CO4001
CT5000
DE1000
FL24000
GA11000
HI2000
IA4000
ID1001
IL17000
IN7000
KS3000
KY6000
LA2002
MA9000
MD5000
ME2000
MI12000
MN7000
MO5001
MS4000
MT1000
NC9000
NE3000
NH1000
NJ8001
NM3000
NV4000
NY22000
OH13001
OK5000
OR4000
PA14001
RI2000
SC6000
SD1000
TN8000
TX31101
UT4000
VA7000
VT1000
WA8000
WI7000
WV1000
WY1000

The breakdown counts the 374 members whose positions are loaded; the totals above are the official record's.

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Every member's vote

374 members, by last name.

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HistoryJul 23, 2024
  1. Jul 23, 2024U.S. House: On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass · Passed ↗

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Full text
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Official summary (Congressional Research Service)

Victims' Voices Outside and Inside the Courtroom Effectiveness Act or the Victims' VOICES Act This bill makes a person who has assumed a victim's rights eligible to receive restitution for certain expenses from a convicted defendant. The bill applies to a person (i.e., legal guardian, representative of the victim's estate, another family member, or any other person appointed as suitable by the court) who has assumed the rights of a victim because such victim is under 18 years of age, incompetent, incapacitated, or deceased. Under the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act of 1996, federal courts must order defendants who are convicted of certain crimes to pay restitution to their victims. This restitution must include the costs to reimburse the victim for lost income and necessary child care, transportation, and other expenses incurred while participating in the investigation or prosecution of the offense or attending proceedings relating to the offense, as well as medical and nonmedical care and treatment, and other associated costs. This bill specifies that, in ordering restitution, a court must order the defendant to pay restitution to a person who has assumed the victim's rights. In particular, the defendant must pay restitution to reimburse the person's necessary and reasonable costs for (1) lost income, child care, transportation, and other expenses associated with participating in the investigation or prosecution of the offense or attending proceedings relating to the offense; and (2) lost income, transportation, and other expenses associated with transporting a victim to receive medical and nonmedical care and treatment (including physical and occupational therapy and rehabilitation).

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