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Federal · H.R. 6276 · 118th Congress

Passed · U.S. House vote · Mar 12, 2024

USE IT Act

This bill requires the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the General Services Administration (GSA) to establish standard methodologies and identify technologies to measure federal building utilization and to use both to evaluate and consolidate public buildings and federally leased space. Federal agencies must (1) work with GSA to use sensors and other technologies in public buildings to measure occupancy, and (2) report on actual space utilization.

First two sentences of the Congressional Research Service's summary · Congress.gov ↗

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Latest final vote: Passed · U.S. House · Mar 12, 2024

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All votes2 recorded

U.S. House · Mar 12, 2024 · Final passage

On Passage · Passed

Official record ↗

By party

PartyYesNoPresentNot voting
Republican179205
Democratic516905
Democrat0600
Independent1000
By state (48)
StateYesNoPresentNot voting
AL5100
AR4000
AZ4201
CA113802
CO1400
CT0500
DE0100
FL16602
GA7400
HI0200
IA4000
ID1001
IL31301
IN5200
KS2100
KY5100
LA4100
MA1800
MD1400
ME0200
MI6600
MN4300
MO4101
MS3100
MT1000
NC5400
NE3000
NH0100
NJ3501
NM0300
NV2200
NY71400
OH8500
OK5000
OR2200
PA8700
RI0200
SC5100
SD1000
TN7100
TX201201
UT4000
VA4300
VT0100
WA2600
WI5200
WV1000
WY1000

The breakdown counts the 372 members whose positions are loaded; the totals above are the official record's.

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372 members, by last name.

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HistoryMar 12, 2024
  1. Mar 12, 2024U.S. House: On Passage · Passed ↗
  2. Mar 12, 2024U.S. House: On Motion to Recommit · Failed ↗

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Full text
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Official summary (Congressional Research Service)

Utilizing Space Efficiently and Improving Technologies Act of 2023 or USE IT Act of 2023 This bill requires the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the General Services Administration (GSA) to establish standard methodologies and identify technologies to measure federal building utilization and to use both to evaluate and consolidate public buildings and federally leased space. Federal agencies must (1) work with GSA to use sensors and other technologies in public buildings to measure occupancy, and (2) report on actual space utilization. OMB and GSA must annually ensure building utilization averages at least 60% in each public building and federally leased space over each 1-year period. The bill also requires OMB and GSA to submit a plan to Congress and the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to consolidate federal agency headquarters buildings in the National Capital region so that building utilization exceeds 60%. Occupancy agreements between federal tenants and the GSA shall stipulate annual reporting to GSA on space utilization and occupancy. Federal tenants must return office space to GSA if the occupancy of the tenant falls below a 60% space utilization rate for six months within any 1-year period. Agencies with independent leasing authorities must report space utilization and occupancy annually to Congress. The GAO shall report on agency costs and occupancy rates for public or federally leased buildings. Agencies must report certain buildings with utilization rates below 20% to the agency's inspector general for investigation.

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