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Federal · H.R. 1631 · 118th Congress

Failed · U.S. House vote · Jul 22, 2024

Pro Codes Act

This bill addresses copyright protections for privately-developed technical standards that are incorporated into a law or regulation (e.g., a state law that requires buildings to comply with the electrical standards developed by a private standards development organization). Currently, there is not a consensus as to whether a technical standard that has been incorporated by reference into a law retains copyright protection.

First two sentences of the Congressional Research Service's summary · Congress.gov ↗

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Latest final vote: Failed · U.S. House · Jul 22, 2024

Official record ↗
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All votes1 recorded

U.S. House · Jul 22, 2024 · Final passage

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended · Failed

Official record ↗

By party

PartyYesNoPresentNot voting
Republican12840019
Democratic8773020
Democrat1401
Independent1000
By state (48)
StateYesNoPresentNot voting
AL6000
AR4000
AZ2203
CA262105
CO3101
CT0203
DE0001
FL11904
GA5303
HI0200
IA4000
ID0101
IL8900
IN5200
KS3000
KY4200
LA0103
MA2304
MD3200
ME0200
MI10200
MN5200
MO3201
MS3100
MT1000
NC6300
NE3000
NH1000
NJ5301
NM2100
NV4000
NY18400
OH12002
OK3101
OR1201
PA8601
RI1001
SC5100
SD1000
TN0800
TX211101
UT4000
VA2401
VT0001
WA6101
WI4300
WV1000
WY1000

The breakdown counts the 374 members whose positions are loaded; the totals above are the official record's.

Party is as each member's record lists it. Counts are of recorded positions, nothing more.

Every member's vote

374 members, by last name.

Load more

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Money

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HistoryJul 22, 2024
  1. Jul 22, 2024U.S. House: On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended · Failed ↗

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Full text
Full text on Congress.gov ↗ Official bill page ↗

Official summary (Congressional Research Service)

Protecting and Enhancing Public Access to Codes Act or the Pro Codes Act This bill addresses copyright protections for privately-developed technical standards that are incorporated into a law or regulation (e.g., a state law that requires buildings to comply with the electrical standards developed by a private standards development organization). Currently, there is not a consensus as to whether a technical standard that has been incorporated by reference into a law retains copyright protection. (A technical standard created by a private organization is typically eligible for copyright protection, but some courts have ruled that standards incorporated into law lose their copyright protections for various reasons. For example, some courts have held that incorporated standards effectively became law and therefore entered the public domain.) Under this bill, a technical standard shall retain its copyright protection even if it has been incorporated by reference into a law or regulation, if the applicable standards development organization makes the standard available on a free publicly accessible online source and in a format that facilitates the location of specific content. If a party asserts that an incorporated technical standard has lost its copyright protection because it has not been made available for free online, the party making that assertion shall bear the burden of proof. The bill also includes reporting requirements for the Copyright Office and the Government Accountability Office (GAO). The GAO must conduct several studies and report on the findings, including the potential impacts of the bill on consumers and historically disadvantaged communities.

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