State · HB 4045 · Michigan, session 2025-2026
Civil procedure: civil actions; lawsuits for exercising rights to free expression; provide protections against. Creates new act.
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Passed the State Senate and the State House. No signing or veto is recorded yet.
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Latest final vote: Passed · Michigan Senate · Dec 18, 2025
Official record ↗Constitution
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All votes
Michigan Senate · Dec 18, 2025 · Final passage
PASSED ROLL CALL # 347 YEAS 36 NAYS 0 EXCUSED 1 NOT VOTING 0 · Passed
Official record ↗By party
| Party | Yes | No | Present | Not voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Party is as each member's record lists it. Counts are of recorded positions, nothing more.
Every member's vote
37 members, by last name.
From the official record of each vote. A member who left office keeps their recorded position; their page shows the years they served.
Money
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History
- Oct 22, 2025Michigan House of Representatives: passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #262 Yeas 103 Nays 0 Excused 0 Not Voting 7 · Passed ↗
- Dec 18, 2025Michigan Senate: PASSED ROLL CALL # 347 YEAS 36 NAYS 0 EXCUSED 1 NOT VOTING 0 · Passed ↗
Recorded votes on this bill and the final action, as their sources record them. Committee and other steps without a recorded vote aren't listed; the official page has every action.
Final action
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From the bill's history on California Legislative Information (leginfo).
Full text
The full text is on the legislature's own page for the bill (the link below).
Official bill page ↗